Mercator Projection Definition Geography

The mercator projection was developed in 1569 by gerardus mercator as a navigational tool. | meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples It was first published in 1569 and used especially for marine charts and certain climatological maps.

It is a cylindrical map projection that is a product of its time. Mercator projection is the display of a map of the world onto a cylinder in a way where all of the parallels of latitude have the same length as the equator. Mercator projection ( mɜːˈkeɪtə) n (physical geography) an orthomorphic map projection on which parallels and meridians form a rectangular grid, scale being exaggerated with increasing distance from the equator.

It became the standard map projection for navigation because it is unique in representing north as up and south as down everywhere while preserving local directions and shapes.

As the map reaches closer to the poles, the spacing increases so. During the sixteenth century, new geographic information was pouring in from around the world, trade routes were being established, and. The map is thereby conformal. | meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples